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Quercitrin We have compared the potency of a series
2021-01-29

We have compared the potency of a series of DNA-directed alkylating agents, including N-mustard-acridine, N-mustard-quinoline, and N-mustard-quinazoline conjugates previously synthesized in our laboratory [7], [13], and currently used drugs (oxaliplatin, cisplatin, or 5-FU) for the treatment of CRC
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In laboratory strains of Escherichia coli
2021-01-29

In laboratory strains of Escherichia coli, three mechanisms of repair for alkylated bases are known. The first involves constitutively expressed Ogt and inducible Ada methyltransferases, directly removing methyl groups from O6-methylguanine (O6meG) and O4-methylthymine (O4meT) [1], [2], [3], [4]. In
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The aniline R group was
2021-01-29

The aniline R2 group was extensively explored and a large variety of substitution was tolerated at several positions on the aryl ring (). Notably, substitution at the 3-position often gave increased potency. Increasing lipophilic bulk at this position gave increasing potency within an ether series (
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We used two different VSMCs cell lines KSB and CSD
2021-01-29

We used two different VSMCs cell lines, KSB and CSD (isolated from two different thoracic aortas). Rat aortic VSMCs were isolated from medial segments from thoracic rate Alosetron from Wistar-Kyoto rats (six to eight weeks old, Charles River Wiga GmbH) and cultured over several passages as describe
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br Discussion Estradiol is known as one of
2021-01-29

Discussion Estradiol is known as one of the stress signaling molecule [3,4,14]. Here, we showed that PH induced estradiol production before hepatocyte proliferation (Fig. 1). Conversely, the ovariectomized and orchitectomized mice produced less estradiol after PH, and had delayed liver regenerati
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cyclosporin mg In addition PK studies on indicate that it di
2021-01-29

In addition, PK studies on indicate that it displays excellent bioavailability, pharmacological and toxicological parameters., A concern was initially raised about compound that it may cause EPAC denaturing properties and false positives. To address this issue, Cheng and co-workers have conducted
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In addition to cleaving ubiquitins off modified proteins DUB
2021-01-29

In addition to cleaving ubiquitins off modified proteins, DUBs can also cleave between ubiquitin moieties within a polyubiquitin chain to edit the ubiquitin signal. DUBs employ different strategies to recognize polyubiquitin (Figure 1). DUBs that rely only on interactions on the S1 site tend to be G
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Thymidine It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primari
2021-01-29

It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily via a noradrenergic mechanism, Dbh −/− mice should be non-responsive since they completely lack NE. In contrast, if modafinil acts mainly through DA systems, these mice should be hypersensitive. Modafinil was tested in Dbh −/− mice using both loco
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The results showed that ethanol and acetaldehyde production
2021-01-28

The results showed that ethanol and acetaldehyde production was not affected by the presence of CPA-7. We observed that the concentration of ethanol increased throughout the assay up to 95–179 μL L-1 regardless of the treatment. The acetaldehyde concentration reached its highest values after 6–9 day
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Introduction Prolyl hydroxylation is a widely observed post
2021-01-28

Introduction Prolyl hydroxylation is a widely observed post translational modification in collagen, an abundant animal protein. The high content (~13% per chain of the triple helical structure) of 4-hydroxyproline (Hyp,O) in collagen, togather with the natural abundance of collagen has led to the e
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Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regula
2021-01-28

Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regulation between endogenous de novo synthesis, dietary absorption, utilization and excretion of bile salts. The IAA-94 of cholesterol from the intestine constitutes the central part of cholesterol homeostasis in the body [41]. In particular, t
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br Effects of estradiol outside
2021-01-28

Effects of estradiol outside the nucleus are often mediated by classical estrogen receptors Today, it is widely accepted that steroid hormones can signal in ways that do not rely on receptors acting in the nucleus, including activation of receptors localized to the cellular membrane. Rapid effect
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br Pathophysiology of premature ovarian failure By the
2021-01-28

Pathophysiology of premature ovarian failure By the age of 40 years, 1% of women spontaneously develop POF [18]. The normal menopause occurs at an average age of 51 years [19] and results from ovarian follicle depletion [20], whereas POF is a heterogeneous disorder and can result from either foll
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ERR is expressed in several
2021-01-28

ERRγ is expressed in several adult and embryonic tissues but its biological role is still largely unknown [21]. Overexpression of ERRγ in breast cancer correlates with a favorable outcome [22]. In addition, ERRγ has been reported to inhibit the growth of prostate tumor Mirtazapine [23]. In this stud
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PGE EP activation has been
2021-01-28

PGE2-EP4 activation has been found to attenuate the activation of microglia and to prevent lipid peroxidation and pro-inflammatory gene expression in a murine model of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced wst-1 inflammation [15]. Moreover, PGE2/EP4 signaling has elicited a protective function in reduci
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