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To date LOX is the only
2023-08-14

To date, 12-LOX is the only LOX isoform that has been identified in the platelet [17]. Interestingly, while 12-LOX is highly expressed (∼14000 molecules/platelet) in the platelet, 12(R)-LOX expression is absent in the hematopoietic lineage and has therefore not been reported to be expressed in plate
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The mechanism of transformation into SCLC is unclear
2023-08-14

The mechanism of transformation into SCLC is unclear but the loss of retinoblastoma gene (RB) seems important and constitutes an initial event in the tumorigenic process. Some reports revealed the role of the RB gene loss in EGFR mutated NSCLC who transformed into SCLC [15]. In NGS we retrieved mut
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ARM1 In chicken ovary the adiponectin gene was found to
2023-08-14

In chicken ovary, the adiponectin gene was found to be mainly expressed in theca cells and is suggested to exert a paracrine or autocrine effect on ovarian steroidogenesis (Chabrolle et al., 2007). A limited number of studies have revealed the effect of adiponectin on ovarian steroidogenesis or its
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Constitutive tyrosine kinase activity of BCR ABL fusion gene
2023-08-14

Constitutive tyrosine kinase activity of BCR/ABL fusion genes causes uncontrolled cell growth and is also thought to be responsible for a variety of changes in normal cellular functions like differentiation, adhesion, migration and apoptotic response in CML. Therefore it is important to know the exp
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Tension within the network could
2023-08-14

Tension within the network could be explained by two potential mechanisms: the more classical contractility that is dependent on motor proteins that are pulling Madecassic acid mg filaments towards each other [10]; or contractility that is caused by disassembly of a crosslinked network of actin fil
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Actin is capable of polymerizing
2023-08-14

Actin is capable of polymerizing spontaneously. However, this process is relatively slow and kinetically unfavorable in cells. Formation of wdr5 dimers and trimers, which can easily disassemble due to their instability, is a rate-determining step in actin polymerization [5], [6]. The shape and the
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By applying each external load to the G actin
2023-08-14

By applying each external load to the G-actin molecule, and measuring the elongation of the molecule, we computed force-displacement curves. The force versus displacement curve can be used to evaluate the tensile stiffness of the G-actin from a linear regression analysis. Followed by statistical ana
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br Discussion One binding site MB
2023-08-14

Discussion One binding site, MB327-1 (Fig. 4) is located in the extracellular domain between the γ and α subunits. MB327 adopts an extended conformation in the MB327-1 site and is oriented parallel to the channel. The second putative binding site, MB327-2 (Fig. 4) is situated deep inside the chan
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There is a delicate balance
2023-08-10

There is a delicate balance between ROS generation and scavenging by the protective antioxidant defenses in the cell. Antioxidant systems present in the Salirasib include enzymes like superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalases, glutathione peroxidases (GPxs) and peroxiredoxins (PRxs) (Fig. 3) [38]. SODs
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Over expression of the inflammatory cytokines MMPs and COX a
2023-08-10

Over expression of the inflammatory cytokines, MMPs and COX-2 act as an important inducer of chronic inflammation. COX-2 catalyzes the biosynthesis of prostaglandins (PGs), and induced expression was observed in (R)-baclofen stimulated with pro-inflammatory cytokines or bacterial lipopolysaccharide
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The basis for the protonation of chitosan
2023-08-10

The basis for the protonation of chitosan is the alkaline primary amino group, which is also the reason for the special properties of chitosan (Guibal, Van Vooren, Dempsey, & Roussy, 2006; Tamer et al., 2017; Yang et al., 2014). Our previous work (Meng et al., 2012) and several other reports (Yan et
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgments br Introduction
2023-08-10

Conclusions Acknowledgments Introduction The surface water bodies are affected by effluents containing pollutants from wastewater treatment plants, storm water overflows and run-off from non-point sources like agricultural land and urban city surfaces. This relates to land-based sources occ
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br Rapid nongenomic effects of corticosterone
2023-08-10

Rapid nongenomic effects of corticosterone in an amphibian model Studies in the model organism, the roughskin newt, Taricha granulosa, over 30 years ago led to the discovery that stress can rapidly (within minutes) suppress sexual behavior (amplectic clasping) of male T. granulosa, an effect that
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Based on the observation that antipsychotic drugs increase
2023-08-10

Based on the observation that antipsychotic drugs increase 5-HT1A–D2 heteromerization level (Łukasiewicz et al., 2016), we set out to compare the effect of paroxetine to that of risperidone. Paroxetine, a potent SSRI, is very effective in the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders, e.g., gene
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Mechanisms implicated in antinociception by A R agonists in
2023-08-10

Mechanisms implicated in antinociception by A3R agonists in neuropathic pain are summarized in Box 3. Cellular transduction mechanisms for A3Rs include inhibition of cyclic AMP, PKA via Gαi, interactions with PLC/IP3/DAG and signaling via Gαi and Gαq, and interactions with PI3K/MEK/ERK via βγ subuni
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